Future Land Use in Unalaska
Community Planning Assistance Team Report
Located just 50 miles from the Great Circle shipping route in the middle of the Aleutian Islands, Unalaska, the 12th largest incorporated city in Alaska, is 800 miles southwest of Anchorage in the heart of the North Pacific/Bering Sea fisheries. Unalaska is a community of 4,400 permanent residents and 5,000 to 10,000 seasonal workers. For the last 30 years, Unalaska's economy has been based primarily on commercial fishing, seafood processing, fleet services, and marine transportation. The Port of Dutch Harbor is the only deep draft, ice-free port in the area, which is also designated a "Port of Refuge" providing year-round protection for disabled or distressed vessels. Ground/warehouse storage and transshipment opportunities for the thousands of vessels that fish or transit the waters of the Bering Sea are also available in Unalaska.
New economic opportunities with significant land use implications are confronting Unalaska. There is the possible advent of cargo shipment over the pole via the Northern Sea Route. In addition, and much more immediately, with external plans already underway, the oil and gas industry have its eye on Unalaska as a strategic staging area related to Arctic oil exploration and production. Other support industries related to oil and gas as well as cargo will also have an impact on Unalaska's future.
A CPAT assisted the city of Unalaska with the community engagement component of creating a future land use plan, which helped identify areas with cultural, historic, and environmental significance. The team provided a knowledge base and facilitated information exchange regarding port planning, housing, and the unique needs of the oil and gas industry as they worked with community members including the native village corporation, the Ounalashka Corporation.
Meet the Team
Team Leader
Roger Wagoner, FAICP
Team Member
Greg Easton
Team Member
Thomas Kurkowski
Team Member
Shelly Wade, AICP
Team Member
Majid Yavary
Details
Table of Contents
Introduction
The Purpose of the CPAT Initiative
Guiding Values
Program Background
Executive Summary
Project Overview
Background
Methodology
The Process, Tools, & Key Outcomes
Recommendations
Future Growth and Development
Potential Impacts of Oil and Gas Industry
Description of Existing Marine Terminals & Service
Options for Supporting the Oil & Gas Industry's Anticipated Port Facilities Needs
Housing Needs and Opportunities
Market & Development Conditions
Issues & Responses
Housing Goals & Strategies
Comprehensive Plan Land Use Element
The Comprehensive Plan
The Land Use Plan
Meet the Team
Picture Gallery
Appendix